Jewellery has been an integral part of human culture for centuries, symbolizing everything from love and commitment to status and wealth. However, like many longstanding traditions, jewellery is surrounded by numerous myths and misconceptions. In this post, we’ll debunk some of the most common misunderstandings about jewellery, helping you make more informed decisions when it comes to your precious pieces.
Myth 1: Diamonds are the Most Valuable Gemstone
One of the most pervasive myths is that diamonds are the most valuable gemstone. While diamonds are certainly precious and often command high prices, they are not the rarest or most valuable gemstones. In fact, certain coloured gemstones, such as emeralds, rubies, and sapphires, can be more valuable than diamonds of similar size and quality. For instance, a high-quality ruby can fetch a higher price per carat than a diamond. The value of a gemstone depends on several factors, including rarity, colour, clarity, and carat weight.
Myth 2: Gold Jewellery is Always Pure Gold
When people think of gold jewellery, they often assume it’s made of pure gold. However, pure gold (24 karats) is too soft for everyday wear, making it prone to scratches and deformation. Most gold jewellery is made from gold alloys, which are mixtures of gold and other metals like copper, silver, or palladium to enhance its durability. Common gold alloys include 18K (75% gold), 14K (58.3% gold), and 10K (41.7% gold). These alloys offer a balance of beauty and strength, making them suitable for various types of jewellery.
Myth 3: The Bigger the Diamond, the Better
Another widespread misconception is that bigger diamonds are always better. While larger diamonds can be impressive, they are not necessarily superior in quality. The value and beauty of a diamond are determined by the Four Cs: Cut, Colour, Clarity, and Carat weight. A well-cut diamond with excellent clarity and colour can be more stunning and valuable than a larger diamond with inferior qualities. When choosing a diamond, it’s essential to consider all Four Cs rather than focusing solely on size.
Myth 4: Pearls are Indestructible
Pearls are often perceived as indestructible, but they are actually quite delicate. Composed of calcium carbonate, pearls are susceptible to damage from acids, humidity, and abrasives. They can also be scratched easily due to their relatively soft surface. To maintain the lustre and beauty of pearls, it’s crucial to handle them with care, avoid exposure to harsh chemicals, and store them separately from other jewellery pieces to prevent scratching.
Myth 5: All Gemstones are Treated the Same Way
Many people believe that all gemstones are treated similarly, but this is far from the truth. Different gemstones undergo various treatments to enhance their appearance. For example, most sapphires and rubies are heat-treated to improve their colour and clarity. Emeralds are often treated with oils or resins to fill in surface-reaching fractures. These treatments are common and accepted within the industry, but it’s essential to be aware of them when purchasing gemstones. Always ask for disclosure of any treatments to ensure you know exactly what you are buying.
Myth 6: Jewellery Cleaning Can Be Done With Any Household Cleaner
Cleaning jewellery with household cleaners is a common but potentially damaging practice. Many household cleaners contain harsh chemicals that can harm delicate gemstones and metals. For example, bleach and ammonia can weaken the structure of gold and platinum, while abrasives can scratch softer gemstones. Instead, use mild soap and water or a specialized jewellery cleaner. For valuable or delicate pieces, it’s best to have them professionally cleaned.
Myth 7: All White Metals Are Platinum
White metals like platinum, white gold, and sterling silver may look similar, but they have different properties and values. Platinum is a dense and durable metal that is naturally white and hypoallergenic, making it a premium choice for fine jewellery. White gold is an alloy of gold mixed with white metals like palladium and often coated with rhodium to enhance its white appearance. Sterling silver, while also white, is less durable and more prone to tarnishing than platinum and white gold. Knowing the differences can help you make an informed choice based on your needs and preferences.
Conclusion
Understanding the truth behind these common misconceptions can significantly impact your jewellery choices and care. By debunking these myths, you can better appreciate the nuances of different materials and gemstones, leading to more informed decisions and a greater appreciation for the beauty and craftsmanship of your jewellery collection. Always seek out credible information and consult with reputable jewellers to ensure that your jewellery investments are based on fact, not fiction.